
You can count on this Sheet Pan Caprese Chicken for a weeknight meal that leaves both your taste buds and your kitchen happy. With juicy tomatoes and melting mozzarella, it’s a dish that delivers charm and comfort with almost no cleanup.
I threw this together once after a crazy day when I was craving summer flavors but needed dinner fast. Now it is my go to when tomatoes are at their sweetest.
Ingredients
- Olive oil: gives the chicken and tomatoes a golden roasted finish look for extra virgin for best taste
- Italian seasoning: infuses everything with herby aroma choose a blend with oregano and thyme for classic flavor
- Kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper: tie the ingredients together and bring out their flavors use flaky salt for more punch
- Cherry tomatoes: burst with sweetness on roasting pick firm grape or cherry for best texture
- Boneless skinless chicken breasts: roast up juicy be sure they are evenly sized so they cook at the same rate
- Balsamic vinegar: becomes a luscious syrupy sauce use good quality aged balsamic for deep richness
- Fresh mozzarella: melts luxuriously on the chicken buy the kind packed in brine for extra creaminess
- Fresh basil: wakes up the dish with garden notes tear gently to avoid bruising
- Baby arugula: adds a peppery bite when serving opt for crisp leaves with no yellow spots
- Crusty bread: perfect for sopping up the pan juices pick a rustic sourdough or baguette for best results
Step-by-Step Instructions
- Prep the Sheet Pan:
- Coat a rimmed baking sheet by drizzling one tablespoon of olive oil and spread with your fingers to every corner. Sprinkle on the Italian seasoning salt and pepper so the base has plenty of flavor.
- Arrange Chicken and Tomatoes:
- Scatter cherry tomatoes evenly so they roll in the seasoned oil. Place chicken breasts in the center and move the tomatoes to the sides so everything roasts evenly. Drizzle the chicken with the rest of the oil for maximum juiciness.
- Roast the Pan:
- Bake until tomatoes are soft and beginning to burst about twenty to twenty five minutes. The chicken will be almost cooked through.
- Make Balsamic Reduction:
- While the chicken roasts pour balsamic vinegar into a small saucepan. Bring it to a boil then simmer on medium heat until thick and syrupy enough to coat a spoon about seven to eight minutes.
- Add Cheese and Finish Baking:
- Remove the sheet pan from the oven and drape a slice of mozzarella over each chicken breast. Return to the oven just until the cheese melts and the chicken is cooked through not more than seven minutes. The chicken is done when a thermometer reads one hundred sixty degrees in the thickest part.
- Serve and Dress:
- Sprinkle torn basil all over the chicken and tomatoes then drizzle generously with the balsamic reduction. Scoop up all the savory pan juices and serve on arugula with slices of fresh crusty bread to catch every drop.

For me the sweet roasted tomatoes are the star and I could eat them by the spoonful. The first time I made this my daughter asked for extra tomatoes and even tried them on her toast next morning. The balsamic reduction is another little magic trick that makes this simple dinner feel restaurant worthy.
Storage Tips
This dish keeps well in the refrigerator for up to three days. Layer chicken and tomatoes in an airtight container and store the arugula separately so it stays crisp. The chicken can be reheated gently in a 325 degree oven or in the microwave with a spoonful of pan juices to prevent drying out. The balsamic syrup will thicken as it cools but can be loosened by warming briefly.
Ingredient Substitutions
If you prefer thighs over breasts they work beautifully in this recipe just add a few more minutes to the roasting time. Any small tomatoes will do but plum tomatoes cut into chunks are a fine choice when cherry is not available. No mozzarella in the fridge Use provolone or slices of Havarti for a melt that is soft but still delicious. Fresh oregano scattered with the basil can boost the herbal notes if you like it even more vibrant.
Serving Suggestions
This chicken loves a bed of lemony couscous or warm quinoa, or simply pile everything onto toasty ciabatta rolls for a Caprese sandwich. For a bigger spread add grilled zucchini or a platter of marinated olives to keep the Mediterranean theme going. A crisp white wine or sparkling water with a splash of lemon ties everything together on a sunny evening.

Cultural Context
Caprese is inspired by Italian summer salads using tomatoes basil mozzarella and olive oil. Turning these ingredients into a hot sheet pan dinner brings the freshness of a classic Caprese to weeknight tables year round. The balsamic reduction is a nod to Modena tradition where vinegar is aged for years to create deep complexity. This recipe marries Italian simplicity and American convenience for a meal that is both rustic and cheerful.
Recipe FAQs
- → What kind of chicken works best?
Boneless, skinless chicken breasts are ideal because they cook evenly and pair well with the other vibrant ingredients.
- → Can I substitute mozzarella with another cheese?
Yes, slices of provolone or fontina can work, though fresh mozzarella provides authentic Caprese flavor and melts beautifully.
- → How do I make the balsamic reduction?
Simmer balsamic vinegar in a saucepan until it thickens and reduces by half. It should coat the back of a spoon before removing from heat.
- → Do I need to marinate the chicken first?
No marinating is necessary. The olive oil, seasoning, and juices from roasting infuse the chicken with plenty of flavor.
- → Can this dish be prepared ahead of time?
You can prepare the balsamic reduction and prep ingredients in advance, but it’s best baked fresh for the best texture and flavor.
- → What can I serve on the side?
Try baby arugula for a peppery base and crusty bread to mop up the flavorful pan juices.